Kernel
Also known as: Kernel, kernel.sh, onkernel
Browsers as a service for AI agents: millisecond spin ups, persistent session state, live take-control views and replays, any-framework support plus an MCP server, and an agent runtime that turns agents into HTTPS endpoints. $22M from Accel and YC.
Kernel is browsers as a service for AI agents: developers spin up cloud browsers in milliseconds (agents launch and connect in about 300ms, independently benchmarked at 4.42s full spin up versus 11.44s for Browserbase), reuse session state like cookies and authentication, and persist context across workflows so agents feel continuous rather than stateless. Browsers run in isolated virtual machines with read and write live views that let a human watch and take control mid run, plus video replays, VM logs, and debugging tools to inspect exactly what an agent saw and did. An agent runtime hosts customer agents and turns them into HTTPS endpoints invoked on demand with a prompt. The platform supports Playwright, Puppeteer, CDP, Browser Use, Magnitude, and Stagehand, exposes an MCP server, ships stealth features (residential proxies, auto CAPTCHA solving) on the free tier, and is partnering with end websites so sites can opt in to, detect, and shape how agents interact with them. $22M from Accel, YC, and Cintrifuse; customers range from YC startups to Series B+ enterprises.
Vendor details
Canonical URL
https://www.kernel.sh
Category
Browser / computer-use agent
Funding status
$22M Seed + Series A led by Accel with Y Combinator and Cintrifuse Capital (October 2025); YC batch, 1,000+ customers within seven months of May 2025 launch
Company status
independent
Use cases & customers
Primary use cases
Target customers
Deployment options
Integrations
Works with any browser or web agent framework: Playwright, Puppeteer, CDP, Browser Use, Magnitude, Stagehand; APIs and SDK connect agent backends to cloud browsers for navigation, clicks, and form filling; MCP server for AI clients; residential proxies and auto CAPTCHA solvers.
Sources & related URLs
Capability coverage
8.0 / 14 capabilities · 57%
| Integrations & Tool CallingWorks with any browser or web agent framework (Playwright, Puppeteer, CDP, Browser Use, Magnitude, Stagehand) with APIs connecting agent backends to browsers for navigation, clicks, and form filling, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Full |
|---|---|
| Workflow OrchestrationThe agent runtime hosts and executes customer agents as invocable endpoints and persists context across workflows, though orchestration logic itself lives in the customer's agent, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Partial |
| Knowledge Grounding & RAGNo knowledge grounding or retrieval layer documented; Kernel is execution infrastructure beneath the agent's intelligence, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Unable to verify |
| Human Oversight & GuardrailsHuman in the loop interactions are supported by design, with read and write live views letting a human take control of a running browser when needed, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Partial |
| Security, Identity & GovernanceIsolated virtual machines per agent session and secure credential handling are documented, without third party attestations in retrieved materials, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Partial |
| Observability & AuditabilityLive views, video replays, VM logs, session replays, and debugging tools let engineers see exactly what an agent saw and did in the browser, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Full |
| Memory & State PersistencePersistence is a core pitch: agents reuse session state like cookies and authentication and persist context across workflows so they feel continuous rather than stateless, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Full |
| Deployment & Data ResidencyCloud service with per session VM isolation; self hosting and data residency options not documented, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Partial |
| Prebuilt Agents, Templates & PacksNo prebuilt agent or template library documented; customers bring their own agents, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Unable to verify |
| Triggers & Channel CoverageHosted agents become HTTPS endpoints invoked on demand with a prompt, an API trigger surface without scheduled or event machinery documented, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Partial |
| Model Flexibility & RoutingModel agnostic in practice since customers bring their own agents, but no model access or routing features are documented as platform capabilities, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Unable to verify |
| APIs, SDKs & MCP ExtensibilityAPI and SDK for launching and controlling browsers, an MCP server for AI clients, framework compatibility across the automation ecosystem, and hosted agent endpoints, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Full |
| Testing, Debugging & OptimizationSession replays and debugging tools support inspecting and diagnosing agent behavior, short of structured testing or evaluation frameworks, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Partial |
| Browser & Computer UseThe product exists to give computer use agents cloud browsers, with headful mode, stealth residential proxies, auto CAPTCHA solving, and work on enabling computer use agents industry wide, Kernel materials 2026-07-22 | Full |
Pricing
Free tier + usage based
usage based (browser resources)
What is public
The model is public (free tier, then transparent usage based pay for resources); the specific per resource rates were not captured in retrieved materials.
Variable cost rationale
Usage based resource billing scales with browser hours and sessions; the vendor emphasizes predictability but costs track agent volume.
Sales call required
No — self-serve available
Free / trial
Free tier (includes stealth mode)
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