Agentic Index
Anchor Browser vs Kernel (2026)
Anchor Browser last verified ·Kernel last verified
Both run browsers for agents as infrastructure. That verdict is the Agentic Index coverage score, graded from each vendor's own published materials.
Kernel offers millisecond spin ups, persistent session state, live take control views and replays, any framework support plus an MCP server, and an agent runtime turning agents into HTTPS endpoints, a free Developer plan with $5 of credits a month, then Hobbyist at $30 a month, all plus usage, with backing from Accel and Y Combinator. Anchor Browser pairs hosted sessions and managed authentication with Automation Tasks, versioned workflows that repair themselves when a site changes, plus human in the loop takeover and per step run logs. Both now record and replay what an agent did, so debugging no longer separates them. Anchor runs the workflow itself, with model choice and testing, from $50 a month on Starter plus usage, while Kernel competes on start up speed and simpler usage billing.
On the Agentic Index agent infrastructure ranking, Anchor Browser clears the bar and Kernel does not. Anchor Browser documents all five production contract capabilities in full; Kernel does not document model flexibility and routing in full, nor testing, debugging and optimization. 33 of the 186 vendors in the lane clear it. See the agent infrastructure ranking
This comparison is published by Agentic Index, an independent agentic AI vendor research platform. Anchor Browser and Kernel are each graded against the same 14 capability Agentic Index taxonomy, from the vendor's own public materials under the Agentic Index verification standard, alongside 1,084 researched vendors. No vendor pays for placement and no vendor has reviewed this page. How this evidence is graded
Choose Anchor Browser if
- You want the provider's own browser agent to complete tasks, billed per AI step by model tier.
- Versioned workflows that repair themselves when sites change matter more than raw spin up speed.
- Model choice and built in testing of agent runs matter to your team.
Choose Kernel if
- You want usage billed by memory second, with no charge for idle time or proxies.
- Millisecond spin ups matter because your workload is bursty.
- Turning agents into HTTPS endpoints fits the architecture you are building.
| Feature | A Anchor Browser |
K Kernel |
|---|---|---|
| Action & orchestration | ||
|
Integrations & Tool Calling Ability to connect agents to real systems through native integrations, OAuth-authenticated actions, custom tools, APIs, webhooks, or MCP-compatible tools. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserIntegrations & Tool Calling Managed authentication and authenticated applications give agents logged in sessions on outside sites, with MFA, email one time codes and a 1Password integration for credentials. Named integrations connect Anchor to automation tools (n8n, Make, Zapier), agent and browser frameworks (CrewAI, LangChain, Stagehand, Browser Use) and sandboxes (Daytona, CreateOS, Tenki). Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/essentials/authenticated-applicationsread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelIntegrations & Tool Calling A named integration catalog puts a Kernel browser inside Browser Use, Stagehand, the Claude Agent SDK and Claude Code, the Vercel AI SDK, Replit, Hermes Agent and computer use models from Anthropic, OpenAI and Gemini. Agents can also act with authentication. Managed Auth logs agents in to outside sites with profiles the user approves, vaults fill stored credentials without exposing them, and wallet integrations with Stripe Link and Agentcard let agents pay. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/integrations/overviewread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Workflow Orchestration Ability to sequence, branch, retry, route, and combine deterministic workflow nodes with autonomous agent steps. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserWorkflow Orchestration Automation Tasks are versioned workflows of ordered segments that mix deterministic Playwright code with agentic steps, and they run in Anchor's own runtime. Anchor launches the browser, authenticates, and walks each segment in order, with a workflow graph showing step status. Runs can be synchronous or asynchronous, whole runs retry on a new browser, and a single step can fall back to an AI agent mid-run. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/tasks/overviewread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelWorkflow Orchestration Customer code runs on Kernel as apps with named actions, invoked synchronously or asynchronously with status streaming, and browser pools keep browsers ready for repeated work. The workflow logic itself lives in the customer's agent, and there is no workflow model for multi step or multi agent work. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/apps/invokeread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Triggers & Channel Coverage How agents wake up and where they work: schedules, webhooks, message events, CRM events, inbox events, chat, email, voice, and collaboration tools. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserTriggers & Channel Coverage Anchor describes Automation Tasks as versioned, repeatable workflows with managed identities, scheduling and session control, but no schedule setting is offered. Runs start with an API call (POST /v2/tasks/{taskId}/run), task settings cover identity, human-in-the-loop, retries and browser configuration with no schedule among them, and webhooks send outbound event notifications instead of starting runs. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/introductionread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelTriggers & Channel Coverage Work starts when a caller creates a browser or invokes a deployed app through the API, SDKs or CLI, synchronously or asynchronously. No schedule, event or inbound webhook of Kernel's own starts agent work. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/apps/invokeread 2026-09-27 |
||
| Knowledge & context | ||
|
Knowledge Grounding & RAG Ability to ground agent behavior in company data through document ingestion, retrieval, external knowledge APIs, semantic search, or RAG layers. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserKnowledge Grounding & RAG Anchor keeps no knowledge base or retrieval layer over the customer's own content, and has no index, vector store or grounding layer of its own. Its agents and tools read and extract content from live web pages through research tasks, screenshots and file downloads for the customer's own use, which is extraction from the public web, not search over the customer's documents. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/examples/research-taskread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelKnowledge Grounding & RAG There is no knowledge grounding or retrieval layer. Kernel supplies browsers and their runtime, and the pages the agent reads are web work done at run time. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/llms.txtread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Memory & State Persistence Ability to persist context across a run, conversation, workflow, user, team, or longer-term memory layer. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserMemory & State Persistence The agent has no memory of its own with a set scope and lifetime. Between runs, Anchor keeps the browser's state. Managed authentication keeps agents signed in to outside applications through encrypted, session-based authentication, and browser profiles carry a stable identity, including a dedicated sticky IP, across sessions. The browser loads each of these at session start, so they work like a saved browser login, not as context the agent reads to decide. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/essentials/managed-authenticationread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelMemory & State Persistence Browser profiles save cookies and logins for reuse, Managed Auth keeps sessions signed in, and standby mode keeps a browser ready to resume. Each is browser state loaded or kept for the next session, not a memory the agent reads to decide. There is no memory with a stated scope and lifetime. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/browsers/profilesread 2026-09-27 |
||
| Control & trust | ||
|
Human Oversight & Guardrails Approval steps, consent checkpoints, escalation rules, structured guardrails, policy constraints, and pause/resume controls. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserHuman Oversight & Guardrails With human in the loop enabled, the agent pauses and posts an intervention request to a session-specific queue. The customer lists pending requests and sends a response through API endpoints, or subscribes to the intervention.requested webhook, whose payload carries the request ID, the agent's message and a live-view URL for one-click takeover. Automation Task settings switch human-in-the-loop on per task, so a person can review and direct the agent mid-run. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/agentic-browser-control/human-in-the-loopread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelHuman Oversight & Guardrails Purchases wait for approval. Wallet integrations supply hosted purchase approval, and for Agentcard, Kernel holds a recognized checkout request for approval before it executes. Managed Auth sends logins through a hosted page where the user approves and enters credentials or MFA, and a live view with read and write access lets a person take over a running browser. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/browsers/paymentsread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Security, Identity & Governance RBAC, SSO, auditability, encryption, least-privilege tool access, compliance posture, and data handling policy. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserSecurity, Identity & Governance SOC 2 Type 2, ISO 27001 and GDPR come from the Growth plan, with a BAA, HIPAA and a DPA on Enterprise, and a trust portal holds the compliance report. SSO and RBAC are on Enterprise, and user roles are part of the account configuration Anchor keeps. Each browser runs in a dedicated virtual machine that is destroyed at session end, with strict tenant isolation, encrypted session-based authentication, and a Zero Data Retention mode that turns off all video and log recording for an account. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/securityread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelSecurity, Identity & Governance Projects isolate browsers, profiles, credentials and deployments, API keys are scoped to the org or project with expiry and rotation, and Enterprise adds single sign on. Kernel holds SOC 2 Type II, HIPAA, PCI DSS and ISO 27001 attestations, with reports on request through trust.kernel.sh, and GDPR is in progress. Sourcekernel.sh/securityread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Observability & Auditability Traces, logs, execution histories, metrics, audit events, and debugging detail for production agent behavior. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserObservability & Auditability An Automation Task run shows a steps panel that streams per-segment logs with timestamps, an Agent Logs section wherever an AI agent completed a step, and a workflow graph marking each segment's status. The Runs tab keeps every past execution, and View run replays it against the session recording. Sessions are recorded to MP4 by default and served through the API and web UI, console logs can be turned on, and a session history endpoint lists past sessions. Retention is configurable down to a Zero Data Retention mode. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/essentials/recordingread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelObservability & Auditability A live view, session replays with retention by plan, browser telemetry that can be read or streamed and exported to OTLP destinations, and app logs show what ran. Organization audit logs record every authenticated API request and are kept for one year, with search, download and continuous S3 export on higher plans. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/info/audit-logsread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Deployment & Data Residency Deployment modes and options, including SaaS, dedicated cloud, VPC, on-prem, hybrid, local runtime, and self-hosting. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserDeployment & Data Residency Region choice depends on the plan. Free and Starter run in the US, Growth adds the EU, Asia and Australia, and Enterprise can use any region. By default, infrastructure is hosted in the United States, with customer data processed and stored in AWS us-east-2 (Ohio), and EU-based infrastructure is available for organizations that need it. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/pricingread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelDeployment & Data Residency A region is chosen per browser or browser pool from us-east, eu-west and ap-southeast on Start-Up and Enterprise plans, with us-east the default. Kernel frames the choice as one of latency, and regional support for apps and invocations is not yet available. Enterprise adds zero data retention, and private networking routes browser traffic to private services, which is connectivity, not deployment. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/browsers/regionsread 2026-09-27 |
||
| Solution readiness | ||
|
Prebuilt Agents, Templates & Packs Ready-made workflows, packaged employees, templates, blueprints, industry solutions, and role-specific agents that reduce time-to-value. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserPrebuilt Agents, Templates & Packs Starting points come in two forms. Task examples cover form filling, buyer intent, configuration collection and research, and a library of guides shows how to automate named business applications such as NetSuite, SAP S/4HANA, Salesforce and ServiceNow, and US federal forms such as IRS Form W-7, Form I-9 and VA Form 21-526EZ, with Playwright. Each guide is a set of setup steps and a script that a developer adapts, examples to build from, not a catalog of agents ready to adopt. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/examples/task-examplesread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelPrebuilt Agents, Templates & Packs Kernel ships agent skills, including Bot Detection, Browser Profiles, Kernel Auth and Create Site Skills, with a fuller list on skills.sh. They teach the customer's own agent to use Kernel and to turn a verified workflow into a site skill. These are starting points a developer builds from, not a catalog of agents a customer adopts. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/skills/overviewread 2026-09-27 |
||
| Platform extensibility | ||
|
Model Flexibility & Routing Ability to work across multiple foundation models, route tasks to different models, or let buyers bring their own providers and keys. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserModel Flexibility & Routing Customers choose the model behind Anchor's own agent. Perform-web-task takes an agent parameter, browser-use by default, openai-cua or gemini-computer-use, and AI steps are priced by the tier of the model used. Bring Your Own Keys lets a project store its own provider keys for OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Azure or any OpenAI-compatible endpoint and opt in per request, and Anchor's default model applies otherwise. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/advanced/bring-your-own-keyread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelModel Flexibility & Routing The model lives in the customer's agent, not in Kernel. The computer use guides for Anthropic, OpenAI, Gemini, OpenAGI, Tzafon and Yutori show those agents calling a Kernel browser. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/integrations/computer-use/overviewread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
APIs, SDKs & MCP Extensibility Composability layer: stable APIs, SDKs, MCP tool consumption/serving, custom tools, and integration into internal systems. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserAPIs, SDKs & MCP Extensibility Anchor can be called from outside through a REST API at api.anchorbrowser.io, authenticated by API key, that covers browser sessions, session history, AI tasks, automation tasks, agent access and webhooks. SDKs exist for JavaScript (npm anchorbrowser) and Python, alongside a hosted MCP server for any user with an API key and an open source MCP server. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/quickstart/use-via-apiread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelAPIs, SDKs & MCP Extensibility Outside code calls Kernel through an API described by an OpenAPI 3.1 specification at kernel.sh/openapi.json, with an API reference at api.onkernel.com. There are official TypeScript, Python and Go SDKs, a CLI, and a hosted MCP server at mcp.onkernel.com over streamable HTTP with OAuth metadata. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/reference/mcp-serverread 2026-09-27 |
||
|
Testing, Debugging & Optimization Testing, debugging, scoring, retries, fallbacks, quality gates, and optimization loops for improving agent workflows before and after deployment. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserTesting, Debugging & Optimization Automation Tasks are versioned, so a draft is test-run with real inputs before it replaces the live version, and every run carries a status and per-step results. Workflow self-healing analyzes a run whose deterministic step failed and creates a new draft version for the customer to review, turning what the agent completed at run time into a stronger workflow. There are no scored test cases. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/advanced/self-healingread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelTesting, Debugging & Optimization Replays, telemetry, a browser REPL and debugging skills let developers inspect what an agent saw and did after a run. That is debugging, and there is no evaluation harness, scored test cases or quality gate. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/browsers/replaysread 2026-09-27 |
||
| Specialist automation | ||
|
Browser & Computer Use Browser, desktop, or remote/local computer control for workflows that cannot be handled through stable APIs alone. |
||
|
Anchor BrowserBrowser & Computer Use Running real browsers for agents is the core product. Headful Chromium sessions run in dedicated virtual machines that an agent drives through CDP with Playwright or Puppeteer, through Anchor's own browser agent, or through Anthropic, OpenAI, Gemini and Yutori computer-use agents. Sessions come with OS-level mouse and keyboard control, stealth, proxies, CAPTCHA solving and authenticated sessions. Sourcedocs.anchorbrowser.io/advanced/os-level-controlread 2026-09-23 |
||
|
KernelBrowser & Computer Use Kernel runs isolated cloud Chromium browsers that agents drive through a computer controls API (click, drag, type, scroll, screenshots), Playwright execution, CDP or WebDriver BiDi, in headless, headful or GPU modes, with stealth, proxies and CAPTCHA handling. Sourcekernel.sh/docs/browsers/computer-controlsread 2026-09-27 |
||
Pricing snapshot
Sourced from the Index pricing dataset · open each vendor's profile for full detail.
| Pricing | A Anchor Browser |
K Kernel |
|---|---|---|
|
Entry price Lowest public entry point |
$50 a month for Starter, plus usage. A free tier carries $5 of credits a month. | Developer free plus usage ($5 credits a month); Hobbyist $30 a month plus usage; Start-Up $200 plus usage; Enterprise custom |
|
Pricing confidence How public the numbers are |
Public, exact | Public, exact |
|
Billing Primary billing axis |
A plan fee plus metered usage, charged per browser created, per browser hour, per proxy GB and per AI step priced by model tier. Credit overage on Starter and Growth costs $1 per credit. | monthly plan plus per second browser usage |
|
Variable cost Workload / overage exposure |
High variable cost | Medium variable cost |
|
Free tier / trial Try before you buy |
Free tier
|
Free tierTrial
|
|
Buying motion Self-serve vs sales call |
Self-serve | Self-serve |
|
Pricing verified When this pricing was last checked |
Product updates
Newest first, each linked to its source.
Anchor Browser
-
· Memory / state
Action Index stores web workflows that have already succeeded, keyed by website as parameterized actions, and replays them as deterministic code, calling the model only at steps where the page has changed.
Source -
· Integrations
Anchor Browser is now accessible as a Docker container image inside Daytona sandboxes.
Source
Kernel
-
· Browser/computer use
Config Registry, a new Kernel API, tells an agent which browser and proxy settings get through to a target website, with evidence on success rate, number of trials and when each setting was last tested.
Source -
· Pricing / packaging
Agents can now buy a Kernel browser session on their own through the Machine Payments Protocol.
Source
More comparisons with Anchor Browser or Kernel
Other matchups in agent infrastructure platforms
Not the pairing you were after? These compare a different set of agent infrastructure platforms on the same 14 capabilities.